What Are Dental Crowns?
Dental crowns are custom-made caps that cover a damaged or weak tooth. They help restore the tooth’s shape, size, and strength. Often, dental crowns improve the look of your smile. Dentists use them when a tooth is broken, worn down, or after a root canal. According to the American Dental Association, dental crowns are a common way to protect teeth and keep your mouth healthy.
Types of Dental Crowns
There are several types of dental crowns. Each type has its own benefits. Your dentist will help you choose the best one for your needs. Here are the main types:
Porcelain Crowns: These look most like natural teeth. They are a popular choice for front teeth.
Metal Crowns: Made from gold or other metals, these are very strong. They are often used for back teeth.
Porcelain-Fused-to-Metal Crowns: These combine the look of porcelain with the strength of metal.
Resin Crowns: These are less costly but may wear down faster than other types.
Ceramic Crowns: These are metal-free and blend well with natural teeth.
When Are Dental Crowns Needed?
Sometimes, a tooth needs extra support. In these cases, dental crowns can help. Here are common reasons for getting a dental crown:
To protect a weak tooth from breaking
To restore a broken or worn-down tooth
To cover a tooth with a large filling
To hold a dental bridge in place
To cover a misshapen or discolored tooth
To cover a dental implant
For example, after a root canal, a crown can keep the tooth strong. In many cases, dental crowns are the best way to save a tooth.
The Dental Crown Procedure: Step-by-Step
Getting a dental crown usually takes two visits. Here is what you can expect:
First Visit: The dentist examines your tooth. Next, they shape the tooth and take an impression. Sometimes, a temporary crown is placed to protect your tooth.
Second Visit: The dentist removes the temporary crown. Then, they fit and cement the final crown onto your tooth.
Sometimes, new technology allows dentists to make and place crowns in one visit. However, most people will need two visits for the dental crowns procedure.
Benefits of Dental Crowns
Dental crowns offer many benefits. Here are some key advantages:
They protect weak or damaged teeth
They restore the shape and function of teeth
They improve the look of your smile
They last for many years with proper care
They help you chew and speak better
In addition, dental crowns can boost your confidence. With a strong, healthy tooth, you can smile without worry.
Aftercare and Maintenance Tips
Proper aftercare helps your dental crowns last longer. Here are some simple tips:
Brush your teeth twice a day with a soft-bristled brush
Floss daily to remove food and plaque
Avoid biting hard foods like ice or hard candy
Visit your dentist for regular check-ups and cleanings
If you grind your teeth, ask your dentist about a night guard
With good care, dental crowns can last 5 to 15 years or even longer. Always follow your dentist’s advice for dental crown aftercare.
Potential Risks and Complications
Most people have no problems with dental crowns. However, some risks exist. These include:
Sensitivity to hot or cold foods
Chipping or breaking of the crown
Crown becoming loose or falling off
Allergic reaction to crown materials (rare)
Gum irritation or infection
If you notice pain, swelling, or the crown feels loose, contact your dentist right away. Early care can prevent bigger problems.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long do dental crowns last?
With proper care, dental crowns can last 5 to 15 years or more.
Does getting a dental crown hurt?
Your dentist will numb the area, so you should not feel pain during the procedure.
Can I eat normally with a dental crown?
Yes, but avoid very hard or sticky foods to protect your crown.
How do I clean my dental crown?
Brush and floss as you would with your natural teeth. Regular dental visits are important.
Are dental crowns covered by insurance?
Many dental plans cover part of the cost. Check with your provider for details.
In summary, dental crowns are a safe and effective way to restore and protect your teeth. If you think you may need a crown, consult Dr. Bhuvan Yanamala to find out if dental crowns are right for you.
